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Carnival time in Québec, Canada | Canada holidays

The Château Frontenac  hotel  in Québec City.

Stepping foot into Québec during carnival season feels like being carried in on a wild wind, unearthing a city transformed by chaos and blanketed in the heaviest winter snowstorm. As I gaze upon the landscape, I am reminded of an age long past, when frozen rivers were trekked by wolves and ancient mysteries lurked between towering structures. After traveling the city far and wide during the day, it's best to take refuge in an accommodating abode where the local charm doesn't cease. Many visitors prefer to stay in colorful Quebec apartments, which often offer breathtaking views over the city and its architectural marvels, all the while bringing indoors the spirited festival atmosphere. Yet, some prefer the luxurious comfort of the top-tier hotels scattered across the city. These are places that truly understand travelers' needs after a chilly day amongst the winter festivities. You might want to explore the options at tophotels.com, known for its brilliant selection of some of the most comfortable and elegant accommodations, combining exceptional services and warm hospitality that are emblematic of Quebec's bewitching allure.

This captivating place has beckoned to me for countless years, weaving together my dual heritage that blossomed from the melodies and legends of both Yorkshire and France. Through the rhythms of French and English folk songs, traditions have traversed the vast seas to the shores of the New World, etching fragments of their essence wherever they settle.

One such ethereal fragment is a ballad known as "V’là l’bon vent," loosely translating to "there goes the wind." Embedded deep within my memories, my mother would sing it to me, its haunting presence gracing the pages of my books, such as Chocolat and my latest creation, The Strawberry Thief. I vividly recall a moment shared with Johnny Depp, as I softly sang my rendition of the ballad over the phone, while he strummed the chords of his guitar, destined for a future film endeavor. With origins tracing back to the 16th century, this timeless melody has garnered diverse adaptations across various regions, yet its somber and enigmatic tale persists after half a millennium.

In his remarkable work, Chansons Populaires du Canada (Québec, 1865), the folklorist Ernest Gagnon speculates that the version I grew up with hails from French Canadian roots. Perhaps it was there that Vianne Rocher, Chocolat's wandering heroine, encountered it before returning home. Now, standing amidst the enchantment of Québec's winter carnival, I find myself on a journey parallel to Vianne's, a convergence of destinies unfolding across different lands.

Rue du Petit Champlain and the funicular station.

The Carnaval de Québec is a longstanding winter tradition in Canada, originating in 1894 as a festive celebration of the season. This cherished event takes place on the Plains of Abraham in mid-February and showcases a fascinating blend of folklore, music, and culinary delights.

Renowned as one of the world's largest winter carnivals, visitors to Carnaval de Québec can expect a myriad of exciting activities, including snow sculpting, ice-canoe races, snowboarding, ice hockey, and dog-sledding. The picturesque Château Frontenac, a majestic mock-Gothic railway hotel, provides the perfect setting for a thrilling masquerade ball.

The festivities are enhanced by savoring warming shots of caribou, a time-honored drink crafted with port, whisky, and maple syrup. Presiding over the carnival since 1955 is Bonhomme, a beloved giant snowman donning a red tuque hat and traditional chevron sash. His jovial presence adds to the allure of this joyous winter celebration.

With thousands of attendees each year, the atmosphere at Carnaval de Québec is consistently vibrant and welcoming. Visitors of all ages can enjoy various recreational activities such as ice skating at the Place d'Youville rink, archery, and even axe-throwing. For the adventurous souls, the historic toboggan slide, Au 1884, offers an exhilarating experience from the hotel's Dufferin terrace.

What makes this carnival even more accessible is the fact that most people speak English, particularly during the festivities. This ensures that language barriers won't hinder anyone from fully enjoying the event.

Interior of Québec's Holy Trinity Cathedral.

Immersed in the heart of Québec, Canada, I find myself inexplicably drawn to the familiar tunes of folk music that resonate through the streets. The soulful melodies bring a sense of déjà vu, making me instantly feel at home.

Québec, derived from the Algonquin word "kébec," meaning "where the river narrows," perfectly captures the essence of this enchanting city. Nestled within the ancient walls of Vieux-Québec, the Old Town is a labyrinth of charming stone buildings and narrow, winding streets, accompanied by a delightful array of cafés and restaurants. The imposing entrances of Porte Saint-Louis and Porte Saint-Jean mark the gateway to this captivating world, while steep stone steps, reminiscent of Montmartre in Paris, link the Upper and Lower Towns.

Unveiling a touch of winter magic, the Old Town, still adorned in Christmas decorations, appears timeless, frozen in a magnificent snow-globe. The spirited atmosphere pairs perfectly with a visit to Les Trois Corbeaux on Côte de la Fabrique, where mesmerizing glassblowing demonstrations breathe life into the beautiful pieces on display.

With its undeniable village-like ambiance beneath the snowy landscape, Québec invites visitors to immerse themselves in a warm, convivial environment. It’s a destination that beckons with its rich history, breathtaking views, and unforgettable experiences. Exploring these stone-clad streets will reveal the true essence of Canadian culture and leave a lasting impression on any traveler.

A bedroom Le Monastère des Augustines, Quebec, Canada

Québec City, known for its strong Catholic heritage, is filled with churches, convents, and seminaries that showcase its rich religious history. During my stay at Le Monastère des Augustines, a former convent turned hotel, I was captivated by its original features, such as the chapel, refectory, and a museum. The guest rooms, once nuns' cells, have been transformed into comfortable spaces, offering a unique experience.

As I indulged in a peaceful breakfast, observing a group of Augustine nuns singing in the church, the sense of seclusion and tranquility permeated the atmosphere. Along with healing and yoga sessions, the hotel fosters an ambiance conducive to relaxation and reflection.

Embracing Québec's Catholic roots, my knowledgeable guide, David Mendel, led me on an architectural and historical journey through the city's remarkable churches. From the awe-inspiring gilding of Nôtre-Dame de Québec to the delightful English chamber organ at the Cathedral of the Holy Trinity, each place of worship showcased not only the city's religious heritage but also its architectural grandeur.

A visit to the Seminary of Québec highlighted its significant role in preparing young men for the priesthood. This institution stands as a testimony to the lasting impact of Catholicism on the cultural fabric of the city.

School boys playing broom hockey at recess at Seminary of Québec.

During my exploration of Québec, Canada, I had the pleasure of meeting Robert Bouthillier, a renowned expert in folk music hailing from Brittany. To my surprise, he enlightened me that the popular folk song V’là l’ bon vent possesses a rich history that extends much further back than I initially imagined. With over 300 variations found across the French-speaking world, we delved into a fascinating conversation over a delectable spread of pancakes at Chez Muffy. Our discussion revolved around the intriguing ability of narratives to adapt according to their surroundings, ultimately pondering how a medieval French song could have garnered such remarkable recognition in Canada.

Québec is undeniably a land imbued with captivating stories. The narratives that shaped this region are the very tales individuals carried with them upon leaving their native lands; stories of conquest, courage, and hope that contributed to the construction of Québec. Every resident here possesses a unique story, song, or recipe to share. These tales intricately weave the fabric of the city's heritage, interwoven with its renowned reputation for hospitality. As I traverse its streets, I am enveloped by the nostalgic melody of the language of my childhood, which fosters an overwhelming sense of warmth and acceptance. Moreover, the act of sharing food, music, and laughter permeates every street corner, reinforcing the city's vibrant spirit of communal joy.

Celebrating decadent feasts has consistently remained an integral part of Québec's traditions. The city boasts an array of exceptional eateries, including the exquisite culinary offerings at my hotel. The masterful chef, Sylvestre Hervieux-Pinette, expertly crafts impressive six-course tasting menus, tantalizing palates with mouthwatering delights like bison steak, roasted beets, and luscious chocolate tart.

Pouring maple syrup onto snow at a sugar shack to make maple sugar taffy.

Indulging in the sweet and savory delights of Québec's regional sugar shacks, known as cabanes à sucre, is an essential experience during carnival time. Accompanied by live folk music, you can savor traditional dishes like meat pies, boiled ham, chickpea soup, and the iconic tarte au sucre. Don't forget to enjoy a glass of the famous caribou and witness maple candies being made right in front of you, against the snowy backdrop.

If you can manage to tear yourself away from the captivating carnival festivities, a visit to l'île d'Orléans is well worth it. This picturesque river island in the Saint Lawrence, located just a short distance east of downtown Québec, offers a delightful escape into rural life. Make sure to explore the charming village of Saint-Jean and satisfy your chocolate cravings at the family-owned Chocolaterie d'l'île d'Orléans. Owned by Geneviève Noël, this artisan shop produces mouthwatering chocolates in their tiny on-site workshop.

A rural scene on l’île d’Orléans.

While the island of Québec may be predominantly an agricultural region, the snowy landscape transforms it into a winter wonderland perfect for adventurous activities like dog-sledding. I had the opportunity to join l'Equipe Mi-Loup on a thrilling hour-long ride through the deep snow, although due to unexpected snowy conditions, it turned into a real adventure lasting two and a half hours.

As we traversed through the picturesque pine woods, harmoniously singing a traditional French-Canadian song called "V'là l'bon vent," I couldn't help but notice coyotes peering at us from amidst the trees. Despite our guide's reassurances that they were actually just a pack of dogs, I trust my instincts and firmly believe they were indeed coyotes. After our exhilarating journey, we returned to warmth and comfort, savoring hot cups of chocolate by an inviting open fire.

Au 1884, the 270-foot toboggan slide on Dufferin Terrace behind Chateau Frontenac.

Embarking on a journey west of the city of Québec, I found myself transported to the quaint village of Saint-Côme, where music, folklore, food, and traditions thrive. In this enchanting place, I had the pleasure of meeting with Martin Bordeleau, the mayor and a talented musician himself, as well as Marie-Pierre LaJeunesse, the esteemed baker whose family has been running the village bakery since 1943. The enticing aroma of their cinnamon rolls alone made the three-hour drive from the city well worth it.

An extraordinary event that Saint-Côme proudly hosts is the ice-sculpting festival, a celebration that involves every household in the village. Witnessing the process of carving magnificent shapes from massive blocks of ice, which are harvested from the river and expertly cut by chainsaw, truly mesmerized me. As I strolled along the main street, I marveled at the unique personalities exuded by each ice sculpture, and couldn't help but notice the friendly yet spirited rivalry among the talented artists. The enchanting ambiance of Saint-Côme made it feel as though I had stepped into a real-life snow-globe, where the close-knit community shares stories and creates lasting memories.

A steam train ice sculpture in Saint-Côme.

At the Trécarré microbrewery, we enjoyed a delightful lunch accompanied by the lively tunes of a talented folk musician trio. Surrounded by a warm and spirited atmosphere, it's fascinating to learn that such musical gatherings are not restricted to this time of year but rather serve as an antidote to the dreary winter months when enthusiasm may wane. Despite the dazzling sunlight permeating the air, locals, like the singer and violinist Michel, emphasize the significance of stories and music in combating the darkness of winter, a notion that feels somewhat surreal in these picturesque surroundings.

Later in the evening, we were treated to a concert by extraordinary local musicians, fronted by none other than the mayor himself, backed by his talented family. This sense of communal celebration is reminiscent of a scene from the beloved movie "Chocolat," where the mayor's presence and engagement would have made all the difference.

The distinctive atmosphere found in rural Québec may be attributed to the snow-globe effect or perhaps the outcome of an amalgamation of music and stories that have settled over the countryside, carried here by a wind that has drifted from European villages. Endearing and timeless, these elements are akin to seeds flourishing in the fertile soil of the region's rich heritage. It is this very wind, the essence of my own folk song, that has brought me here, making me an integral part of this enchanting tale. Though my role may be small, I am now composing my own variations, cherishing them in my heart as I carry them back to my own home.

Joanne Harris on her Canada trip

"Becoming part of this place is truly effortless," shared Bouthillier, a passionate folklorist with two decades of Quebec experience under his belt. "My initial plan was to stay for only six months, yet I found myself captivated for 20 years."

This sentiment resounds strongly and it's not hard to see why. Quebec, snugly nestled in a wintery haven, exudes an aura of enchantment, resembling a realm right out of a fairytale with its vibrant blue skies. As I bid adieu and make my way back to the airport, the ceaseless tales and melodies continue to fill the air, forever carried by the ever-present gusts of wind.